Reversed Warrior
Reversed Warrior / Parsva Virabhadrasana
Etymology: The name "Parsva Virabhadrasana" originates from Sanskrit:
- "Parsva" means "side" or "flank."
- "Virabhadra" refers to a fierce warrior in Hindu mythology.
- "Asana" means "pose" or "posture."
Benefits:
- Stretches the sides of the body, including the intercostal muscles and obliques.
- Strengthens the legs, particularly the quadriceps and glutes.
- Improves balance and stability.
- Opens the chest and shoulders, enhancing lung capacity and posture.
- Stimulates digestion and helps in detoxification.
- Enhances focus and concentration.
Contraindications:
- High blood pressure: Avoid if not able to control blood pressure.
- Neck injuries: Modifications may be necessary to avoid strain on the neck.
- Recent or chronic shoulder injuries: Approach with caution and consult a healthcare professional.
- Knee injuries: Avoid deep knee flexion if it causes discomfort.
Alignment Tips:
- Begin in Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II) with the right knee bent directly over the right ankle, and the left leg extended straight.
- Keep the hips level and facing forward.
- Extend the arms out to the sides, reaching actively through the fingertips.
- Inhale as you lift the right arm overhead, palm facing down.
- Exhale and slide the left hand down the left leg, maintaining length along the right side of the body.
- Gaze can be directed towards the lifted hand or down towards the ground for balance.
Therapeutics:
- Relieves sciatica pain.
- Alleviates mild backaches.
- May help with symptoms of indigestion.
How to do it:
- Begin in Warrior II pose with the right leg forward.
- Inhale as you extend the right arm overhead, palm facing down.
- Exhale and slide the left hand down the left leg, maintaining length along the right side of the body.
- Engage the core muscles and lengthen through the spine.
- Hold for several breaths, then return to Warrior II and switch sides.
Modifications:
- Place a block under the bottom hand for support and stability.
- If balance is challenging, practice against a wall for support.
- For less intensity, keep the bottom hand on the hip instead of sliding it down the leg.
- Soften the bent knee if there's discomfort in the front leg.
Props:
- Yoga block
- Wall for support and balance
Misalignments:
- Collapsing into the bottom shoulder: Keep the shoulders stacked and broaden across the collarbones.
- Leaning too far forward or backward: Maintain a vertical line from the crown of the head to the tailbone.
- Twisting from the lower back: Initiate the twist from the torso, not just the hips.
- Letting the front knee collapse inward: Keep the knee aligned over the ankle.
Assisting:
- Provide gentle pressure on the back ribs to encourage lengthening through the spine.
- Guide the bottom hand towards the thigh to maintain stability and prevent collapsing.
- Offer support to the lifted arm to encourage extension through the side body.
Prep Poses:
- Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II)
- Side Angle Pose (Utthita Parsvakonasana)
- Triangle Pose (Trikonasana)
Follow Up Poses:
- Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II) on the other side
- Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana)
- Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana)